The historical realignment[1] in the political philosophies of parties across the Atlantic and in Europe is in full swing – hawkish socialists against Russia, pacifist and isolationist conservatives, right-wing protectionists and left-wing defenders of free trade and international agreements, modern left-liberals against local heavy industry and covering up blue-collar unionists and modern right-wingers in …

The inflation crisis in the country (and the world) is deepening and looks set to continue to deepen in the coming months. The war in Ukraine and the economic sanctions imposed by the European Union on Russia have reinforced the already strong inflationary trends and are leading to a shock increase in the prices of a number of raw materials – food, energy and industrial (for …

The ideas and historical events discussed in this article can also be seen presented in this video. Speculation, in the words of economist Assen Hristoforov, is an action by a producer, entrepreneur, or trader "with the intention of realizing more than normal profits in a relatively short period of time thanks to the special state of the market." …

Boyko Borisov and his power apparatus are the main obstacle to the ongoing processes of political realignment in Bulgaria[1]. For and against the Gerbadzhi domination is our, local division, which even today manages to unite in one camp forces with opposite attitudes to the new main dividing line in countries with a Western-style policy …

The year 1947 in Bulgarian history is associated with the implementation of an important monetary reform. It is part of a chain of profound and comprehensive changes that led to the establishment of a Stalinist economic and socio-political model: nationalization of industry, adoption of a new constitution, elimination of the parliamentary opposition, collectivization of agriculture, etc. The important lessons …

Russia's invasion of Ukraine has shocked the world not only politically but also economically. The sanctions imposed in response to the war are almost unprecedented in their scale and scope and could lead to an economic divide deeper than that of the Cold War. The war and the sanctions will …

In 1928, with these words, the Bulgarian economist G. Toshev characterized paper money in conditions of inflation. His definition was the result of the experience gained during the First World War (1914-1919) and after it. This was the first clearly outlined inflationary wave in the history of post-liberation Bulgaria. The monetary system of …