Undoubtedly the most well-known and widely used indicator of macroeconomic performance is gross domestic product. Like many other historical events, it is difficult to determine who and when began measuring national income. Interest in accounting at the national level emerged in the nineteenth century and, more specifically, the rapid economic growth during …

Blockchain technology is considered by many to be revolutionary, but it still has its drawbacks. The first and most popular cryptocurrency, namely Bitcoin, besides being considered revolutionary and eliminating the need for a bank intermediary, is slow and expensive. The drastic price spike in 2017 made it …

Stock markets have been a hot topic in the media space for the past few weeks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average posted its biggest one-day drop since 2008 at the start of the month, falling 5.2% to 24,190.90 points. The S&P 500 also ended the first week of February down 5.2%, while the Nasdaq closed the week down 5.1% …

Ludwig von Mises, original title in English: "Lord Keynes and Say's law" I Lord Keynes's main contribution to economic thought lies not in the development of new ideas, but in the "escape from the old", as he declares at the end of the preface to his "General Theory". Keynesians tell us that his famous ...

Author: Steven Horwitz, FEE.org Even the smartest economists can make the simplest mistake. Two contemporary books – “Violence and Social Order” by Douglas North, Barry Weigast, and John Joseph Wallis (not to be confused with John Wallis, a 17th-century mathematician) and “Why Nations Fail” by Daron Acemoglu and …

Mark Spitznagel, Mises.org With each new peak in the price of Bitcoin, claims that it will become the best store of value of our time – the new gold – become more and more frequent. However, we cannot ignore the fact that it is essentially a speculative investment …

Modern economists use a range of statistical methods, ranging from extremely complex ones to simple displays of historical data. It is generally accepted that through statistical correlation, historical data can be transformed into useful information, which in turn can serve as a basis for assessing the economy as a whole. Unfortunately, this …

Jonathan Newman, Mises Institute A great wave of anti-market and pro-socialist opinions has flooded the media in recent years. In most cases, these anti-markets make no distinction between state-sponsored organizations like the IMF and real markets. But that doesn’t matter, because the articles are often populist and vaguely worded – …

Public choice theory is a branch of economics that developed through the study of taxation and public spending. It emerged in the 1950s and gained widespread public attention in 1986, when James Buchanan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics. Buchanan founded the Center for the Study of …

Author: Daniel Angelov Game theory is a science that studies human behavior and decision-making in conflict situations with the aim of maximizing profit. Conflict situations are situations in which the outcome of each action of one side depends on the way the opposing side acts. In its original form, the theory was …